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Grade 36 Titanium vs. AISI 430FSe Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 430FSe stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 430FSe stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
79.5 to 84
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0