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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. ASTM A356 Grade 10

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A356 grade 10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is ASTM A356 grade 10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
94.4 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0