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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. SAE-AISI 1090 Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 1090 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1090 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
790 to 950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
520 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
82 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
730 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
28 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.85 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
98 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0