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Grade 5 Titanium vs. AWS E80C-B6

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
4.7
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.030
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5