Grade 5 Titanium vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt
Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 8.6 to 11 | |
6.7 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 530 to 630 | |
130 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 40 | |
83 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1000 to 1190 | |
560 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 910 to 1110 | |
260 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 410 | |
320 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 330 | |
1200 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1610 | |
1330 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1650 | |
1270 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 560 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 6.8 | |
8.5 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 8.9 | |
14 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 36 | |
100 |
Density, g/cm3 | 4.4 | |
8.1 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 38 | |
6.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 610 | |
84 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 200 | |
440 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 100 to 110 | |
31 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 3980 to 5880 | |
160 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 35 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 62 to 75 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 50 to 56 | |
19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.7 | |
2.2 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 76 to 91 | |
14 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 5.5 to 6.8 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0.050 to 0.25 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
27 to 30 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
48 to 52 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
9.7 to 24.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 4.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 1.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 87.4 to 91 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 3.5 to 4.5 | |
0 |
Yttrium (Y), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0 |