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Grade 5 Titanium vs. Grade 366 Molybdenum

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 366 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
300
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.4
12
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
66.9 to 73
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
27 to 33
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0