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Grade 5 Titanium vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

Both grade 5 titanium and titanium 6-5-0.5 are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 21 to 25
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
41
Density, g/cm3 4.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
79

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
85.6 to 90.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4