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Grade 5 Titanium vs. Titanium 6-7

Both grade 5 titanium and titanium 6-7 are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Reduction in Area, % 21 to 25
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 4.4
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
84.9 to 88
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0