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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C42500 Brass

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 90
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5