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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C48500 Brass

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
250 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
23
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4