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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C65500 Bronze

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.5 to 96.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5