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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
51
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
41
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5