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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
36
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.1 to 84.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2