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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
36
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.1 to 86
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3