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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C85900 Brass

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 62
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7