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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C86800 Bronze

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 57
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0