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Grade 5 Titanium vs. N08120 Nickel

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
45
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0