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Grade 5 Titanium vs. N08221 Nickel

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
44
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
39 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0.6 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0