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Grade 5 Titanium vs. R30016 Cobalt

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21 to 25
8.0
Rockwell C Hardness 33
37
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0