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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C90400 Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
34
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7