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Grade 702C Zirconium vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 702C zirconium and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15