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Grade 702C Zirconium vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 702C zirconium and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
45
Elongation at Break, % 13
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
1.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.8 to 100
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3