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Grade 9 Titanium vs. C87500 Brass

Grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is C87500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 960
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 830
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 110
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3220
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 60
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 48
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52 to 71
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 85
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5