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Grade 9 Titanium vs. R30001 Cobalt

Grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 960
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 60
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 48
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52 to 71
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0