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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. 2011A Aluminum

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
75 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15