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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
200 to 460
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
370 to 770
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
39 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
6.5 to 7.7
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0