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Grade C-6 Titanium vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

Grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade C-6 titanium and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290
270 to 630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.2 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
250 to 1020
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 32
29 to 63
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
18
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3300
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 10
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.7 to 94
0.5 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0