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Grade CX2MW Nickel vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel

Grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4594 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CX2MW nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
490 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1020 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
810 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
1660 to 3320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
29 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
34 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
72.6 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 63
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0