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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4305 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68
190 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
610 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
220 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54
120 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
66.4 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35