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Grade CZ100 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T1 Steel

Grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade CZ100 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
770 to 2130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
45
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
23 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 1.0
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
73.2 to 77.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 95 to 100
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.3