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Grade M30C Nickel vs. C11400 Copper

Grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C11400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30C nickel and the bottom bar is C11400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
220 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
75 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1290
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
11 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
24 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
99.84 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 56.6 to 72
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1