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Hot Rolled SAE-AISI 1095 vs. Hot Worked Nickel 600

Hot rolled SAE-AISI 1095 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled SAE-AISI 1095 and the bottom bar is hot worked nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Shear Strength, MPa 540
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 98.8
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015