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Solder Alloy 101 vs. 6101A Aluminum

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
68
Elongation at Break, % 48
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
97.9 to 99.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1