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Solder Alloy 101 vs. 771.0 Aluminum

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
85 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
70
Elongation at Break, % 48
1.7 to 6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
210 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
140 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
4.4 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
310 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
54 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
90.5 to 92.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
6.5 to 7.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15