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Solder Alloy 101 vs. Grade 15 Babbitt Metal

Both solder alloy 101 and grade 15 Babbitt Metal are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
21
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
8.2

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
840

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
14.5 to 17.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.6
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
79 to 83.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050