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Solder Alloy 101 vs. C10400 Copper

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C10400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is C10400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
120
Elongation at Break, % 48
2.3 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
77 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
8.5 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
25 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
99.9 to 99.973
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0.027 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050