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Solder Alloy 101 vs. C46400 Brass

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
100
Elongation at Break, % 48
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
76 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
59 to 62
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4