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Solder Alloy 101 vs. C91600 Bronze

Solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 101 and the bottom bar is C91600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 14
84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
110
Elongation at Break, % 48
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 27
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 9.9
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
85.9 to 89.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 35.8 to 37.5
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
9.7 to 10.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.25