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Solder Alloy 181 vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
200
Elongation at Break, % 41
2.2 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
680 to 2470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
55

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.15 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.5 to 3.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
65 to 76
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0