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Solder Alloy 301 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.2 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
11.6 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5