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Solder Alloy 502 vs. C83400 Brass

Solder alloy 502 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 502 and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 58
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 66
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 350
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
43

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.2
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.5
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
88 to 92
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 93.8 to 95.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7