Monel 400 vs. ASTM B817 Type II
Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 160 | |
| 100 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 20 to 40 | |
| 3.0 to 13 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 230 to 290 | |
| 390 to 530 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
| 0.32 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 62 | |
| 40 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 540 to 780 | |
| 900 to 960 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 210 to 590 | |
| 780 to 900 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
| 400 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1000 | |
| 350 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1350 | |
| 1580 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1300 | |
| 1530 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 430 | |
| 550 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
| 9.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 50 | |
| 37 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
| 4.6 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 7.9 | |
| 40 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 110 | |
| 650 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 250 | |
| 220 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 180 | |
| 26 to 120 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 1080 | |
| 2890 to 3890 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 10 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
| 34 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 to 25 | |
| 55 to 58 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 21 | |
| 45 to 47 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 to 25 | |
| 62 to 66 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 5.0 to 6.0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Chlorine (Cl), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 28 to 34 | |
| 0.35 to 1.0 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 2.5 | |
| 0.35 to 1.0 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 63 to 72 | |
| 0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Sodium (Na), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.024 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 1.5 to 2.5 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 82.1 to 87.8 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
| 5.0 to 6.0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |