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Monel 400 vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
50.3 to 57.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.010