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Monel 400 vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

Both Monel 400 and EN 2.4650 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
80
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4