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Monel 400 vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

Both Monel 400 and grade CZ100 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
180
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.030