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Monel 400 vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4