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Monel 400 vs. Solder Alloy 114

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 114.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
30
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
37

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
38
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
95
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
1.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
58.4 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010