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Monel 400 vs. Nickel 890

Both Monel 400 and nickel 890 are nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
78
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
47
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6