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Monel 400 vs. C41500 Brass

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5