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Monel 400 vs. C55280 Copper

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C55280 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C55280 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
7.4

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
90.5 to 91.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
6.8 to 7.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15